Qazaq

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Этимология

The Kazakhs likely began using that name during the 15th century. There are many theories on the origin of the word Kazakh or Qazaq. Some speculate that it comes from the Turkish verb «qaz» - "wanderer, vagabond, warrior, free, independent", or that it derives from the Proto-Turkic word «*khasaq» (a wheeled cart used by the Kazakhs to transport their yurts and belongings).

Another theory on the origin of the word Kazakh (originally Qazaq) is that it comes from the ancient Turkic word «qazğaq», first mentioned on the 8th century Turkic monument of Uyuk-Turan. According to Turkic linguist Vasily Radlov and Orientalist Veniamin Yudin, the noun «qazğaq» derives from the same root as the verb «qazğan» - "to obtain", "to gain". Therefore, «qazğaq» defines a type of person who seeks profit and gain.

Корень и Этимон

В иврит. «חֹ֖זֶק - ḥō·zeq» - "the power, the strength", и «הַחֲזָקָ֔ה - ha·ḥă·zā·qāh» - "the mighty, strong, fiercest".

В иврит. «חָזַק - khaw-zak'» - "to be or grow firm or strong, strengthen".

В иврит. «חָזָק - khaw-zawk'» - "strong, stout, mighty".


В рус. «козакъ» - "казак, козак, cossack", от. каз. «kazakh» - "казахстанец, казах", от «қазақ» - "казах, qazaq".